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KMID : 1022520150190020039
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Journal of Play Therapy
2015 Volume.19 No. 2 p.39 ~ p.54
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The relations among mother’s playfulness, child`s playfulness, child`s self regulation and child`s social competence
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김수미:Kim Su-Mi
최진아:Choi Jin-Ah
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Abstract
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This study investigates the effects of mother``s playfulness, child``s playfulness on social competence a mediated by self-regulation in child. Participants consisted of 281 child``s mother and child``s teachers. The mothers of all children completed the measures of ``Adult Playfulness Scale``. The teachers completed the measures of ``Children Playfulness Scale``, ``Social Competence Rating Scale for Young Children``, and ``Self-Regulation Scale for Young Children``. The results were as follows. First, child``s playfulness and self-regulation were positively correlated with the child``s social competence; however mother``s playfulness was not correlated with child``s social competence. Second, the results of the regression analysis revealed that mother``s playfulness was not influenced child``s social competence. Third, child``s playfulness was influenced child``s social competence. Forth, child``s self-regulation was influenced child``s social competence. Fifth, the results of the regression analysis revealed that child``s playfulness was influenced child``s social competence both directly and indirectly; child``s playfulness had a direct effect on child``s social competence and also had and indirect effect on mediated by self-regulation. The results indicated that self-regulation plays a crucial variable in the relationship of child``s playfulness and child``s social competence.
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KEYWORD
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social competence, mother`s playfulness, child`s playfulness, self-regulation
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